Giloy (Tinospora cordifolia) is a climbing shrub in the Menispermaceae family that grows on other trees. The plant is native to India, but it can also be found in China, Australia, and Africa’s tropical regions.
Giloy is also known by the names giloe, guduchi, and amrita. The term “giloe” comes from Hindu mythology. It alludes to a legendary heavenly elixir that keeps celestial beings forever young.
- Immunomodulator
Tinospora cordifolia, also known as Giloy, increases the phagocytic activity of macrophages, which are our body’s first line of defence and play an important role in both innate (nonspecific) and adaptive (specific) immunity. It also significantly boosts the production of cytokines.
- Antioxidant
Tinospora cordifolia‘s ability to scavenge free radicals is due to the presence of flavonoids and polyphenols. Giloy is a source of nutraceuticals that reduce oxidative stress and aid in the prevention and decrease of chronic degenerative diseases, resulting in improved health.
- It has anti-arthritic properties.
Giloy, reduces arthritis-related joint pain and inflammation by inhibiting the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-1, IL-17, and tumour necrosis factor-.
- Hepatoprotective properties
Because of its potential to scavenge free ROS and promote liver regeneration, Tinospora cordifolia or Giloy is an effective hepatoprotective agent. Giloy also helps the liver eliminate toxic waste from the body by increasing glutathione (GSH) levels.
- Cardioprotective
Tinospora cordifolia, popularly known as Giloy, regulates lipid metabolism by blocking glucuronide and cholesterol synthesis and, thanks to its antioxidant capabilities, protects the heart from infarction.
- Neuroprotective properties
Giloy, has potent neuroprotective properties, modulating the brain’s antioxidant enzyme system and preserving dopaminergic neurons. Giloy improves cognition (learning and memory) through boosting acetylcholine neurotransmitter production.
- Anti-diabetic medication
Giloy, is a hypoglycemic agent that promotes pancreatic insulin release and helps to reduce blood sugar levels. Giloy also enhances long-term cellular insulin sensitivity, which aids in the management of diabetes.
- Keep respiratory illnesses at bay.
Giloy, has long been used to treat bronchitis and persistent cough. It pacifies the mucous membrane of the respiratory system due to its significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant characteristics, making it highly beneficial in respiratory diseases such as asthma, cough, cold, and tonsils.
9. Anti-aging tenth
Tinospora cordifolia, sometimes known as Giloy, is a powerful anti-aging herb. It is high in flavonoids, which help to prevent cell damage and promote new cell growth. It also hydrates the skin and boosts collagen formation, reducing the appearance of wrinkles.